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  • republican
    republican
    adjective
    of, relating to, or of the nature of a republic.
  • Republican
    Republican
    adjective
    of, belonging to, or relating to a Republican Party
Synonyms

republican

American  
[ri-puhb-li-kuhn] / rɪˈpʌb lɪ kən /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or of the nature of a republic.

  2. favoring a republic.

  3. fitting or appropriate for the citizen of a republic.

    a very republican notion.

  4. (initial capital letter) of or relating to the Republican Party.


noun

  1. a person who favors a republican form of government.

  2. (initial capital letter) a member of the Republican Party.

Republican 1 British  
/ rɪˈpʌblɪkən /

adjective

  1. of, belonging to, or relating to a Republican Party

  2. of, belonging to, or relating to the Irish Republican Army

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a member or supporter of a Republican Party

  2. a member or supporter of the Irish Republican Army

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
republican 2 British  
/ rɪˈpʌblɪkən /

adjective

  1. of, resembling, or relating to a republic

  2. supporting or advocating a republic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a supporter or advocate of a republic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Republican Cultural  
  1. A member of the Republican party.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of republican

First recorded in 1685–95, republican is from the French word républicain, Middle French. See republic, -an

Explanation

The adjective republican describes a government made up of representatives who are elected by the citizens. If you live in the United States, you’re part of a republican system of government. In a republican government, citizens have a lot of power — their vote determines who is running the government. The word republican has a noun and an adjective form. The noun is for a person who supports that style of government, and the adjective describes something with those characteristics. But if you see republican with a capital letter “r” — Republican — then that refers to a member of the Republican Party.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing republican

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The police said they believed the attack may have been carried out by the dissident republican group known as the New IRA.

From BBC • May 1, 2026

Boutcher said his officers suspect the bombing was carried out by the dissident republican group known as the New IRA.

From BBC • Apr. 27, 2026

Opposition candidate Paul Hounkpe offered "republican congratulations" to finance minister Wadagni, 49, who had been widely tipped to win after being endorsed by outgoing leader Patrice Talon.

From Barron's • Apr. 13, 2026

During Elizabeth II’s 70-year reign, the longest in over 1,000 years of royal rule, republican forces opposing the crown were essentially invisible.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 5, 2026

In the Southeast, the Igbo lived in small republican communities.

From "Half of a Yellow Sun" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie